It seems the ongoing trend for laptops is to integrate and hide as much as possible from the user. We’re all used to minimalistic crappy BIOS setups with two or three configuration options. However, things go way too far when OEMs remove options related to features that the hardware is capable of but which are disabled by default. This happens with Intel VT on many laptops – even if the CPU supports it, you may not be able to find the BIOS setup option to turn it on.

I certainly wanted to use a feature that I paid for, so I started investigating the BIOS and here’s what I found out.
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With the new OS version, Apple totally changed up the database format. Now it’s based on a whole bunch of SQLite files and there are also a few files in a format similar to the old proprietary one. There are more than likely still hashes in the critical files, and there’s also a suspicious pair of files that appear to be entirely encrypted. The SQLite format is open and certainly better than the old one, but someone still needs to interface a media player to it.

The upshot of this is that a whole new support library will need to be written or large changes in libgpod need to happen to support the new SQLite format. The DBVersion hack also isn’t going to work – either someone needs to reverse engineer the complete hashing algorithm (and maybe that encrypted file stuff), or the MusicLibrary binary on the phone needs to be patched. So, if you’re currently syncing music with free software, you’ll want to hold off on upgrading to 3.0.

Patching the check out of MusicLibrary looks trivial enough, so although it’s not as easy as the DBVersion hack, it isn’t a real showstopper. The hash algorithm looks the same as the old one, or at least quite similar (and just as badly obfuscated). Those encrypted files do scare me a bit though.

After a few days of reading very, very weird disassembled code and poking registers, the odd 2D hardware finally works (for the most part). It can draw lines, so I threw in a software 3D transform. Here’s the Stanford Bunny in a glorious 448 vertices and 1416 lines of jaggy wireframe awesomeness.

I’ve joined a bunch of friends in a quest to reverse engineer and write custom software for Sunplus SPMP305x chips. These chips are inside all sorts of chinese media players, particularly the fairly powerful kind with a camera, video playback, etc. The chip is based around an ARM926EJ-S core, but the peripherals around it are completely custom – check out the marketing blurb. Most current work is on reverse engineering the hardware interface so we can completely replace the default firmware.

If you’re interested and you have one of these or don’t mind spending $33 to get an interesting ARM machine, check out the wiki, Google Code project for the Prex port and other stuff, and my Git repository with a port of MINI and a bunch of client utilities for reverse engineering and testing the hardware stuff. Most importantly, however, come visit us at #spmpdev on the EFNet network! Most of the work and chitchat happens in the IRC channel.

I’ll eventually write a longer post about how different bits and pieces of this laptop’s hardware fare under Linux. For now, I’ve managed to strike one of the more annoying issues: proper audio. Scroll down if you’re impatient and want the code; read on if you want the full story.

This laptop is peculiar because it has built-in “5.1″ audio. Yes, it does really have 6 speakers, though you’d be hard pressed to get much spatial separation out of them (and they aren’t even placed around symmetrically). However, the speakers do end up making a very decent multiway audio system, by laptop standards: the “rear” pair (which is actually between the keyboard and the screen; the mind boggles) is good with the high end, the “front” and center speakers (front edge of the laptop) are your average mediocre speakers that can handle mid-end, and the “Tuba” not-so-”sub” woofer fills in enough low-end to equal a decent overall speaker, although of course with zero stereo/spatial separation since there’s only one of it (actual subwoofers can pull off mono because the human ear can’t really hear spatial position at low frequencies, but the Tuba is more like the only non-sucky speaker in the entire laptop).

What this boils down to is that you really want good audio support for all 6 speakers if you want to take advantage of the audio capabilities at all. Most importantly, stereo needs to be upmixed and a good portion of the normal audio needs to be routed to the Tuba. ALSA’s asound.conf makes this easy, assuming the actual hardware works fine. Of course, that’s not the case.
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